AI by Capability
Narrow AI (Weak AI): AI designed for specific tasks. All existing AI today is Narrow AI. Examples: ChatGPT, facial recognition, spam filters.
AGI (Artificial General Intelligence): Theoretical AI with human-level intelligence across all domains. Does not yet exist.
ASI (Artificial Superintelligence): Hypothetical AI surpassing human intelligence in all aspects. Purely speculative.
Machine Learning
AI systems that learn from data without explicit programming.
Supervised Learning: Learning from labeled data
Unsupervised Learning: Finding patterns in unlabeled data
Reinforcement Learning: Learning through rewards and penalties
Deep Learning
Neural networks with multiple layers. Powers modern AI including ChatGPT, Claude, image recognition, and more.
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Enables machines to understand and generate human language. Powers ChatGPT, Claude, translation tools, and voice assistants.
Computer Vision
AI that interprets visual information. Used in facial recognition, autonomous vehicles, medical imaging.
Generative AI
Creates new content. Includes ChatGPT (text), Midjourney (images), Sora (video), ElevenLabs (voice).